<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>47</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Costa, Joana</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Miguel, Célia</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Almeida, Helena</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oliveira, Margarida M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Matos, José a</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Simões, Fernanda</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Veloso, Manuela</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ricardo, Pinto C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paulo, Octávio S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Batista, Dora</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Genetic divergence in Cork Oak based on cpDNA sequence data</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMC Proceedings</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cork oak</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">cpDNA (voyant)</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">genetic diversity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Populations</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.biomedcentral.com/1753-6561/5/S7/P13</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The following values have no corresponding Zotero field:&lt;br/&gt;periodical: BMC Proceedings&lt;br/&gt;issue: Suppl 7</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodríguez-Sánchez, Francisco</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hampe, Arndt</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jordano, Pedro</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arroyo, Juan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Past tree range dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula inferred through phylogeography and palaeodistribution modelling: A review</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">genetic diversity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">glacial refugia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">hindcasting</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">palaeobiogeography</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Spain</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">species distribution modelling</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0034666710000710</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">162</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">507 - 521</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The forests in the Iberian Peninsula have been strongly inﬂuenced by past climatic changes, but reconstructing their historical distributions and dynamics is very difﬁcult due to the complex climatic characteristics and relief of the region. Research disciplines such as phylogeography and species distribution modelling can describe the past range dynamics of individual tree species in relatively great detail and help elucidate how these species have reacted to climatic changes. Here we review phylogeographical and modelling studies from species representative of the major Iberian forest types and attempt to extract general trends from the diversity of individual species histories in the Peninsula. To date most studies focus on geographical range dynamics during the Pleistocene, but an increasing body of evidence shows that some species have also retained the genetic imprints of much more ancient processes. Many widespread Iberian species show a deep and often remarkably clear-cut divide between populations from the Mediterranean and from the Atlantic regions of the Iberian Peninsula, suggesting that both areas have independently sustained viable populations over extended periods. In fact, phylogeographical studies commonly ﬁnd that species had several glacial refugia across the Iberian Peninsula. On the other hand, distribution models help identifying further suitable areas that could have sustained so far undetected refugia. Such studies are of interest for species conservation, because refugium populations are high-priority targets due to their longterm persistence and unique evolutionary trajectory. Overall, we conclude that palaeoecology, phylogeography and species distribution modelling have a great potential to inform each other because of their complementary perspectives and results. A true integration of these approaches is therefore fundamental for further progress in our understanding of past Iberian environments and the organisms they harboured.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The following values have no corresponding Zotero field:&lt;br/&gt;publisher: Elsevier B.V.</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Burgarella, C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NAVASCUÉS, M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Soto, Á</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Narrow genetic base in forest restoration with holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) in Sicily</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Annals of forest …</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">effective population size</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">genetic diversity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">microsatellite</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">plantation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Quercus ilex</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.afs-journal.org/articles/forest/abs/2007/07/f7078/f7078.html</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">64</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">757 - 763</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">In order to empirically assess the eﬀect of actual seed sampling strategy on genetic diversity of holm oak (Quercus ilex) forestations in Sicily, we have analysed the genetic composition of two seedling lots (nursery stock and plantation) and their known natural seed origin stand by means of six nuclear microsatellite loci. Signiﬁcant reduction in genetic diversity and signiﬁcant diﬀerence in genetic composition of the seedling lots compared to the seed origin stand were detected. The female and the total eﬀective number of parents were quantiﬁed by means of maternity assignment of seedlings and temporal changes in allele frequencies. Extremely low eﬀective maternity numbers were estimated (Nf e ≈ 2–4) and estimates accounting for both seed and pollen donors gave also low values (Ne ≈ 35–50). These values can be explained by an inappropriate forestry seed harvest strategy limited to a small number of spatially close trees.</style></abstract></record></records></xml>