<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ezzine, Olfa</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hausmann, Axel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Branco, Manuela</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mannai, Yaussra</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dhahri, Samir</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nouira, Said</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ben Jamaa, Mohamed Lahbib</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Genetic patterns, host use and larval morphology in Tunisian populations of Orgyia trigotephras</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BULLETIN OF INSECTOLOGY</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CO1</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">host plants</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">larval phenotypes</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Orgyia trigotephras</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">phylogeography</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">67</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">73 - 79</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Orgyia trigotephras Boisduval 1829 (Erebidae Lymantriinae) is a polyphagous moth widely distributed across the Mediterranean Basin. Current taxonomy validates several taxa at subspecies level within this species. Two of them, Orgyia trigotephras anceps Oberthur 1884 and Orgyia trigotephras transiens Staudinger et Rebel 1901 were found to occur in Tunisia. Although considered a rare species in southern Europe, an extensive outbreak was observed in Tunisia in the last decade. In this paper we present details on genetic patterns (mitochondrial DNA marker CO1), on larval phenotypic traits and on host plant species of Tunisian populations of O. trigotephras. Tunisian specimens clearly differentiated into two lineages, restricted to western and eastern Tunisia respectively. Both Tunisian haplotype-lineages strongly diverge from southern Spanish and southern Italian `conspecifics', questioning current taxonomy. Furthermore, we describe four larval phenotypes occurring in Tunisia and register Quercus coccifera, Quercus suber, Erica multiflora and Pistacia lentiscus as the four main host plant species. There was no association of the two genetic lineages with larval phenotypic traits. However, host plant species differed significantly between the two lineages.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The following values have no corresponding Zotero field:&lt;br/&gt;pub-location: DEPT AGROENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES &amp; TECHNOLOGY, VIALE G FANIN, 42, BOLOGNA, 40127, ITALY&lt;br/&gt;publisher: ALMA MATER STUDIORUM, UNIV BOLOGNA</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Garcia-Montero, L. G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pascual, C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">García-Abril, A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">García-Cañete, J.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Problems of using rockroses in Tuber melanosporum culture: soil and truffle harvest associated with Cistus laurifolius</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Agroforestry Systems</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">host plants</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mediterranean forests</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mushroom production</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mycorrhizal fungi</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Woodland products</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.springerlink.com/index/10.1007/s10457-007-9053-x</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">70</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">251 - 258</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Pe´rigord black trufﬂe (Tuber melanosporum Vittad.) can mycorrhize with rockroses (Cistus L.) in Mediterranean forests. These shrubs may be of interest for trufﬂe cultivation as they produce early carpophores, collaborate in tree mycorrhization and in the survival of Tuber melanosporummycelium. However, there are very few quantitative studies on trufﬂe production associated with Cistus. For this reason, we have carried out a study on the natural production of Tuber melanosporum associated with Cistus laurifolius L. in central Spain. An Anova test conﬁrmed the existence of signiﬁcant differences in carpophore production in four habitats, with and without the presence of C. laurifolius. Twenty-one burns associated with C. laurifolius showed less signiﬁcant production than the rest. We also conﬁrmed that in 122 burns, Tuber melanosporum was always unequivocally associated with the root base of Quercus L. or Corylus L. trees. Similarly, ﬁve trufﬂe-collectors conﬁrmed that they had never found a single burn with carpophore production associated exclusively with rockroses. It has also been statistically veriﬁed that many Cistus die in Tuber melanosporum burns, whereas in old burns with minimum carpophore production, a new colonization of young Cistus has been observed. This study also conﬁrms that C. laurifolius mycorrhizes easily with Tuber melanosporum. We propose that Cistus laurifolius may act as transmitters of Tuber melanosporum, although they do not induce fruiting. Consequently, the commercial cultivation of Cistus laurifolius mycorrhized with Tuber melanosporum for production is not recommended in trufﬂe culture. The results reported substantiate the negative observations in cultivations ofT. melanosporum with other Cistusspecies.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue></record></records></xml>