Nitrogen availability in composted cork

TitleNitrogen availability in composted cork
Publication TypeAudiovisual
Year of Publication1997
AuthorsCarmona, E., Ordovas J., Ortega M. C., & Aguado M. T.
Series EditorRoeber, RU.
Series TitleINTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GROWING MEDIA AND PLANT NUTRITION IN HORTICULTURE
PublisherINTERNATIONAL SOCIETY HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE
CityPO BOX 500, 3001 LEUVEN 1, BELGIUM
ISBN Number90-6605-988-5
KeywordsBark, growing media, N immobilization
Abstract

Previous studies showed that plants grown in fresh cork (Quercus suberL. bark) had a reduced growth compared with peat and low rates of N. Incomposted cork, however, plant growth was similar with those in peat,but the N content of plants was still slightly lower.The purpose of this study was to investigate N availability in fresh andcomposted cork during 4, 5.5 and 7 months, using peat as control medium.The substrates were also incubated at 25 degrees C during 60 days afteradding 0.25, 1.0, 1.75 or 3.0 g ammonium nitrate per 1 of substrate.Samples were taken periodically to measure NO3-N, NH4-N and total N.Also the Nitrogen Drawdown Index (NDI) for the addition of 75 mg.l(-1) Nand 150 mg.l(-1) N was measured after incubation at 25 degrees C.N immobilization rates were well correlated to NDI. NH and soluble Ndrawed down rapidly in cork substrates while total N stayed constant.High rates of ammonium nitrate should be added to maintain a constantlevel of available N to plants in cork.